Types of permanent tooth fillings - المركز الطبي لرعاية الأسنان

Types of permanent tooth fillings

Types of Permanent Tooth Fillings, There are many different types of permanent tooth fillings, each with its own unique applications that make it the best choice for the person getting it. In the following article, we will explore the different types of fillings, how much permanent tooth fillings cost, what is the best filling for teeth, and much more important and distinctive information that we will learn in detail in this article, along with answers to your questions on this topic. Follow along.

Types of Permanent Tooth Fillings

Types of Permanent Tooth Fillings

Types of Permanent Tooth Fillings

It’s important to understand that there are several different types of permanent tooth fillings used in dentistry. Here are some common types:

  • Metal Fillings: These include amalgam fillings, which are made of a mixture of mercury, silver, copper, and tin. They are commonly used in posterior teeth and are considered strong and durable for a long time. However, they can be visibly noticeable and unnatural-looking.
  • Composite Fillings: These are made of a composite material consisting of a mixture of resin and glass or ceramic. They are applied in layers and cured using a special light. Composite fillings blend well with the color of natural teeth and provide a natural-looking result. They are suitable for use in both anterior and small posterior teeth.
  • Ceramic Fillings: These are made of a strong, tooth-colored ceramic material. These fillings are good for use in anterior teeth and provide an excellent cosmetic result. However, their application requires multiple visits to the dentist to complete the procedure.
  • Gold Fillings: Gold fillings are one of the oldest types of fillings used. They are made of gold alloys and are known for their strength and flexibility. However, they require significant tooth preparation and multiple visits to the dentist.

“Free Consultation and Accurate Diagnosis” – Our specialized team at The Dental Center offers a free consultation to assess your condition and determine the most suitable type of permanent tooth filling for you, providing you with an accurate diagnosis and personalized service tailored to your individual needs.

Amalgam or Gray Fillings

Materials like amalgam are commonly used, where amalgam fillings are metal fillings used to fill holes or cavities in teeth formed due to tooth decay. Amalgam fillings consist of a mixture of mercury and metal alloys such as silver, tin, and copper. Amalgam is a common and durable option for tooth fillings, as it is strong and highly resistant to wear.

However, there are now other modern options for tooth fillings based on materials such as composite resins, which provide a natural appearance and match the color of the teeth. In any case, you should consult your dentist to evaluate your condition and choose the appropriate type of tooth filling based on your individual needs and the state of your tooth in all cases and what best suits it.

Light-Cured Fillings

Light-cured fillings: Also known as light-cured composite fillings, are a type of tooth filling that uses a material called composite resin. Light-cured fillings are characterized by their ability to bond and harden when exposed to a special light known as ultraviolet or curing light, which is commonly used in tooth filling procedures due to several advantages.

These include their natural appearance as they match the color of natural teeth, making them unnoticeable when smiling. They also adhere well to teeth and provide a tight seal to prevent water and bacterial leakage. Additionally, they are a quick treatment for teeth as the filling hardens immediately upon exposure to the curing light, speeding up the completion of the procedure. However, it should be noted that light-cured fillings are not suitable for all cases, and there may be some cases with large cavities or deep cavities that may require the use of other fillings such as amalgam or gold fillings. For more information on light-cured fillings, read the following article.

Cast Gold Fillings

Cast Gold Fillings: These are another type of tooth filling used in tooth restoration procedures. These fillings are characterized by being made of gold alloys, typically consisting of a mixture of gold, silver, and copper. The process of placing a cast gold filling includes the following steps:

  • The affected tooth is prepared, and any decay or cavity is removed.
  • The tooth is cleaned, and a material is applied to ensure the filling’s stability.
  • An accurate impression of the tooth is taken using an impression material.
  • The impression is sent to a dental laboratory to fabricate the cast gold filling.
  • After casting the filling, it is fitted into the tooth, shaped, and polished to fit the tooth properly.
  • The cast gold filling is secured in place using an adhesive material.

Cast gold fillings are considered one of the traditional and durable options for tooth fillings, as they are known for their strength and resistance to wear. They also provide precise pressure on the surrounding teeth, improving balance and occlusion. Additionally, they are heat-resistant.

However, it’s important to note that cast gold fillings are visible from the outside and give a golden color in the mouth, which some people may find undesirable. The placement process also takes longer compared to other types of tooth fillings.

Ceramic Fillings

Ceramic Fillings: Also known as zirconia fillings, are a type of tooth filling that uses high-strength ceramic materials to restore damaged teeth. These fillings are characterized by their close resemblance to the color of natural teeth, allowing them to blend well with the surrounding teeth and provide a natural appearance. The process of placing a ceramic filling includes the following steps:

  • The affected tooth is prepared, and any decay or cavity is removed.
  • An accurate impression of the tooth is taken using an impression material or digital dentistry techniques (CAD/CAM).
  • The impression is sent to a dental laboratory to fabricate the ceramic filling.
  • After fabricating the ceramic filling, it is fitted into the tooth, shaped, and polished to fit the tooth properly.
  • The ceramic filling is secured in place using an adhesive material.

Ceramic fillings are considered one of the advanced and popular options in tooth filling procedures. They are known for their natural, high-quality appearance and excellent resistance to staining, wear, and gum recession. Additionally, ceramic does not react with chemicals in the mouth, thereby maintaining the health of the teeth and gums.

Glass Ionomer Fillings (Glass Fillings)

Glass Ionomer Fillings (Glass Fillings): These are a type of filling that is characterized by several features that make them one of the most important and prominent options for many people when it comes to filling their teeth. These features include:

  • Interaction with Teeth: The glass ionomer material interacts with natural teeth, helping to reduce the wear of surrounding teeth.
  • Fluoride Release: Glass ionomer fillings contain fluoride, an element that contributes to strengthening teeth and preventing tooth decay.
  • Biocompatibility: The glass ionomer material is highly biocompatible with the natural tissues of teeth and can better withstand occlusal forces compared to some other fillings.
  • Easy Application: Glass ionomer fillings can be placed in teeth easily and quickly.

However, it’s important to note that glass ionomer fillings may be less durable than some other fillings, such as ceramic or amalgam fillings. They may be more prone to wear and damage in certain cases. As such, glass ionomer fillings are primarily used in non-load-bearing tooth restorations, primary teeth, or for preventive and protective purposes.

Glass Ionomer Fillings (Glass Fillings)

Glass Ionomer Fillings (Glass Fillings)

Composite Tooth Fillings (Colored Fillings)

Composite Tooth Fillings: These are a popular and well-known type of tooth filling. Composite fillings are made of a composite material called “composite resin,” which is a mixture of plastic resins and small filler materials such as ground glass or silica. Composite fillings are popular for several reasons, including:

  • Natural Appearance: Composite fillings can match the color of natural teeth, allowing for a natural-looking and uniform tooth color result.
  • Strength and Durability: Composite fillings have good mechanical strength and fracture resistance, allowing them to withstand the forces of chewing and biting.
  • Bonding to Teeth: The composite resin can bond well to teeth, reducing bacterial leakage and providing a tight seal.
  • Minimal Tooth Removal: Composite fillings can be placed in small sizes to fit small cavities, allowing for the preservation of as much natural tooth structure as possible.

To learn more about composite tooth fillings, we suggest reading the following article.

Color of Permanent Fillings

The color of a permanent filling is chosen based on the patient’s natural tooth color and the desired cosmetic appearance. The goal is to achieve as close a match as possible between the filling color and the surrounding teeth for a natural and beautiful result. Typically, composite fillings are available in a wide range of different shades, including various degrees of white, yellow, brown, gray, and translucent. The dentist uses a combination of filling shades and applies them precisely to achieve the desired color.

The dentist is advised to work closely with the patient to determine the ideal color for the permanent filling. The dentist may use a set of shade guides or digital color scanning devices to identify the appropriate color. It’s important to note that the color of a permanent filling may be affected over time due to exposure to external staining factors such as smoking and consuming colored foods and beverages. In general, permanent fillings require regular care and maintenance to preserve their optimal color and appearance.

How Long Do Front Tooth Fillings Last?

The lifespan of a front tooth filling depends on several factors, including the type of material used in the filling, proper oral hygiene, and individual habits. Generally, front tooth fillings can last between 5 to 10 years or longer with proper care. However, natural wear may occur over time, and repairs or replacements may be necessary if the filling becomes damaged, worn, or discolored, affecting the cosmetic appearance of the teeth. To maintain the longevity of a front tooth filling, the following guidelines are recommended:

  • Maintain good oral hygiene through regular brushing, flossing, and rinsing.
  • Avoid harmful habits such as nail-biting or opening objects with your teeth.
  • Avoid excessive consumption of colored foods and beverages, and avoid smoking.
  • Visit your dentist regularly for check-ups and to assess the condition of the fillings and the potential need for maintenance or replacement.

How Much Do Permanent Tooth Fillings Cost?

It’s important to note that the cost of permanent tooth fillings can vary significantly from person to person. This variation is due to several factors, including the type of filling material used, the specific dental condition of each patient, and other factors that can influence the cost. As such, it’s advisable for patients to consult with their dentist to determine the most appropriate treatment option and cost estimate based on their individual needs.

As a general estimate, the cost of permanent tooth fillings can range from 600 Egyptian pounds to 5,000 Egyptian pounds. This wide range in pricing is due to the different costs associated with different types of fillings and the unique circumstances of each patient. For more information on cosmetic fillings, read the following article.

What is the Best Filling for Teeth?

There is no single type of filling that can be considered the best for all cases. The choice depends on several factors, such as the location of the cavity, its size, and individual oral conditions. Here are some common types of tooth fillings:

  • Amalgam Fillings: These are strong and durable, and are commonly used in posterior teeth. However, they are visible and contain a small amount of mercury.
  • Composite Fillings: These provide a natural appearance and are widely used in visible teeth. They require better preparation and may be more expensive.
  • Glass Ionomer Fillings: These interact with teeth and release fluorides to protect them. They are used in non-load-bearing teeth and are known for their ability to adhere to teeth.
  • Ceramic Fillings: These offer a high-quality natural appearance and excellent strength. They are used in anterior and visible teeth.

In any case, you should consult your dentist to evaluate your individual condition and determine the most suitable filling for you. The choice depends on various factors, including the location and size of the cavity, its appearance, tooth requirements, patient preferences, and other factors that greatly influence the determination of the best type of filling for you.

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"Professional Dentist at the Dental Care Medical Center Welcome to the Dental Care Medical Center, where we offer a full range of preventive, therapeutic, and cosmetic dental services. We have a team of the best dentists in Egypt, who have extensive experience in all areas of dentistry. Extens ... read more


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