Details about wisdom tooth dental surgery and feeling the pain afterwards!

Wisdom Tooth Surgery, The wisdom tooth usually grows after all the other teeth in the mouth have fully developed, serving to support the teeth in biting and chewing food. However, wisdom teeth can bring many serious health problems to the individual that may damage the mouth and threaten their overall health. Therefore, this article will detail wisdom tooth removal surgery, its benefits, necessary guidelines before and after it, how to prepare for it, and many other pieces of information that every patient should be aware of.

Wisdom Tooth Surgery

Dental Surgery for the wisdom tooth is a surgical procedure aimed at removing the wisdom tooth due to its often problematic growth, such as being impacted within the gums, causing constant pain for the patient or spreading infection in the mouth, necessitating its surgical removal to prevent any future complications.

The wisdom tooth grows after the person reaches 18 years old after all the permanent teeth have fully developed and may not grow at all in a few cases. There are 4 wisdom teeth in the mouth, supporting the teeth in their functional tasks, especially during eating, as having wisdom teeth on both jaws can help in thoroughly chewing food, thereby reducing some pressure on the teeth. If you are suffering from wisdom tooth pain, The Dental Center is the perfect choice for effective and courteous treatment.

Why is Wisdom Tooth Surgery Performed?

There are several reasons for performing wisdom tooth surgery related to its growth direction or the angle at which it grows. Problems with wisdom tooth growth may include its growth in a wrong direction either into the back of the mouth or in the same direction as the adjacent teeth (covering the tooth next to it) or being embedded within the jawbone or finally growing into the jaw cavity or the bone tissue of the gum.

What are the Problems with Impacted Wisdom Teeth?

There are some problems associated with the growth of an impacted wisdom tooth within the gum cavity or inside the jawbone, which may include the following:

• Constant pain that intensifies and does not subside.
• The presence of bacteria in the gum causing the spread of infection in the mouth.
• Signs of tooth decay in the wisdom tooth.
• Damage to adjacent teeth.
• Damage to the bones surrounding it.
• Appearance of an abscess in the area of the affected wisdom tooth.
• Problems resulting from dental braces to adjust the angle of deviation of other teeth or molars.

Risks of Wisdom Tooth Surgery

The process of removing the wisdom tooth is safe and does not result in any risks or side effects, but some minor complications may occur after the surgery such as:

• The tissue surrounding the tooth becomes dry.
• Constant pain.
• Exposure of the bones surrounding the area of the removed wisdom tooth.
• Dissolution of the blood clot formed on the wound surface to prevent bleeding, causing continued bleeding for several days after the operation.
• Infection reaching the affected area.
• Damage to adjacent teeth and tissues and bones surrounding the affected area.
• Possible problems with sinuses and nerves.

How to Prepare for Wisdom Tooth Surgery

Preparation before the procedure is based on the doctor’s instructions and the necessary procedures for the operation. In complex cases, it is preferred that a surgical doctor supervises the operation along with a dental specialist, following up with them and conducting the necessary medical examinations to determine each of their roles in the operation to complete it in the best way possible, and preparing to take the anesthesia determined by the doctors or taking painkillers

How to Prepare for Wisdom Tooth Surgery

Preparation before the procedure should follow the doctor’s instructions and necessary procedures. In complex cases, medical supervision by a surgeon along with a dentist is preferred for the operation and follow-up with them. Necessary medical examinations should be conducted for each to determine their role in the process to ensure its complete success. Preparation includes taking anesthesia as determined by the doctors or painkillers to reduce pain during the operation if requested by the doctors.

It’s recommended to eat healthy foods and drink plenty of water and fluids before fasting a few hours before the operation. Bring someone to take the patient home after the operation and arrive half an hour before the operation to relax. For those with chronic diseases, doctors may ask to stop certain medications on the day of the operation.

After Wisdom Tooth Surgery

The process of removing a wisdom tooth is performed under anesthesia, causing some numbness or tingling effects after the operation, which takes about two hours to wear off. However, some patients may feel unsteady and unable to move their mouth for 24 hours after the operation. Some other symptoms may appear, which can be controlled as follows:

• Controlling bleeding by placing gauze on the wound, pressing it, and changing it every hour.
• Avoid spitting to preserve the blood clot formed on the wound surface, preventing continuous bleeding.
• Applying cold compresses to the cheek containing the removed tooth to reduce pain severity.
• Taking painkillers prescribed by the doctor at their scheduled times to control pain.
• Ensuring complete rest in the few days following the operation and getting enough sleep to avoid stress, which negatively affects the operation.
• Drinking plenty of water the day after the operation and avoiding stimulants, alcohol, or using a straw when drinking juices.
• Eating soft, easy-to-swallow foods that do not require chewing.
• Quitting smoking in the days following the operation.
• Caring for teeth and mouth cleanliness with a brush, toothpaste, medical rinse, dental floss, and miswak 24 hours after the operation to not affect the wound if used before that.
• Regular follow-up with the doctor and adherence to the subsequent sessions for the operation to check on the wound. You can learn why tooth swelling occurs after nerve filling and how long this pain lasts by reading this article.

Why is Wisdom Tooth Removal Necessary Surgically?

There are several reasons that may require the surgical removal of a wisdom tooth, including:

• Severe decay: In this case, decay reaches the root’s depth causing severe infections.
• Loose teeth: Movement of teeth from their places is one of the most severe symptoms because it poses an explicit threat of tooth loss at any time.
• Abscess: Bacteria can accumulate in the area around the tooth causing constant abscess formation.
• Teeth crowding: Gums crowding with teeth can cause many diseases in addition to a poor overall appearance.
• Misalignment of teeth: Teeth appearing in an unorganized manner can affect the surrounding soft tissues.
• Fractures and cracks in teeth: Accidents or violent collisions can cause fractures or cracks in the tooth structure.
• Radiation therapy: Cases suffering from chronic diseases and undergoing radiation therapy might be at risk if the tooth is not removed.
• Change in tooth color: Changes in the color of the tooth’s outer surface or its pulp and cavity might cause harm, necessitating its removal.
• Financial cost: Inability to affordtreatment may force the removal of the tooth. You can read about dental implants and whether they are painful through this article.

Is Wisdom Tooth Surgery Painful?

No, in simple and moderate cases, there are no side effects or pain felt, but in some slightly complicated cases, some pain symptoms may appear, which are controlled by painkillers prescribed by the doctor and medical instructions informed by the doctor. We understand your concern when suffering from wisdom tooth pain, let us ensure a comfortable and effective experience for you at The Dental Center.

Preventing Dental Problems

Some problems can occur to the teeth due to the growth of an impacted wisdom tooth. Knowing these problems can help try to prevent them later, and these problems include the following points:

• Appearance of various symptomatic diseases resulting from the growth of impacted wisdom teeth.
• The problem of not having enough space for the tooth to grow and emerge from the gum needs to be solved.
• Side effects that occur to adolescents after the growth of wisdom teeth.
• Severe complications for adolescent patients undergoing the removal of an impacted wisdom tooth.

When is Wisdom Tooth Extraction Necessary?

According to many scientific studies and research in the field of dentistry, it is necessary to extract the wisdom tooth in cases experiencing the following symptoms or complications:

• Continuous pain in the tooth area.
• Frequent bacterial infections in the tissues surrounding the tooth.
• Permanent susceptibility to abscess formation.
• Appearance of tumors in the tooth area.
• Damage reaching the teeth adjacent to the tooth.
• Sensitivity and gum inflammations.
• Spread of decay in the teeth.

What You Need to Know and Do Before Having Wisdom Tooth Surgery?

Due to the sensitivity of the wisdom tooth extraction process, the patient should choose a highly competent doctor for the safe surgical removal of the tooth, as there is no alternative to surgery. Additionally, the doctor needs to know the patient’s complete medical history and all the medications they are taking to stop any medication that might cause complications during and after the operation. It’s also crucial to ensure the patient does not have any allergies to medications or chemicals used during the operation.

How Long Does it Take for the Wound to Heal After Wisdom Tooth Surgery?

Usually, the wound from the removal of a wisdom tooth heals within 3 or 4 days after the operation. However, in severe or complicated cases, or those where the patient has a weakened immune system or poor nutrition, the duration may extend to 7 or 10 days.

What is the Best Analgesic After Tooth Extraction?

Dentists typically prefer non-steroidal analgesics like paracetamol or ibuprofen to control any pain or discomfort that may arise after the tooth extraction process.

Benefits of Wisdom Tooth Surgery

In cases where the wisdom tooth grows improperly, it can cause many problems, such as moving adjacent teeth from their correct positions and distorting the general appearance of the teeth. It also complicates cleaning the tooth itself and the adjacent teeth, leading to signs of decay and gum diseases later. Therefore, in these cases, extracting the tooth offers many benefits to the patient in terms of dental and oral health, general health, and preventing any complications or risks.