What are the gum problems with orthodontics? And information about the best center for dental treatment and cosmetic dentistry

Gum Problems with Braces, When people suffer from problems with the appearance of their teeth, their self-confidence decreases. Therefore, some resort to installing braces as a famous therapeutic method for beautifying teeth. However, they may be exposed to several problems, including gum inflammation. In this article, we will discuss how to solve gum problems when installing braces and take care of them during this period. We will also recommend one of the most important centers currently in Egypt.

Gum Problems with Braces

Dental braces are one of the best therapeutic and cosmetic methods for treating dental problems such as gaps between teeth or crowding. It works by aligning the shape of the teeth and making them even, which improves their appearance, especially when smiling. However, in some cases, side effects such as gum inflammation may occur. In the following paragraphs, we will discuss this in detail and how to prevent it.

Causes of Gum Inflammation with Braces

One of the symptoms that can occur during the installation of braces is gum inflammation, due to two main reasons:

• Moving the teeth from their natural position due to the pressure of the brace on them.
• The brackets and wires may cause some wounds and ulcers in the gums due to the friction of the appliance against the gums, increasing inflammation.

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Symptoms of Gum Inflammation

Some people may not be able to recognize gum inflammation or that they are suffering from it. Therefore, we will present the most important symptoms that indicate it:

• Initially, the gums will start to change color from natural pink to bloody red or dull.
• Then, the patient will notice swelling and enlargement in the area around the teeth (gums).
• The patient will start to feel intermittent pain in the teeth.
• Sensitivity in the teeth, especially when consuming iced drinks or hot food.
• If the patient neglects treatment, small and deep pockets will be observed between the tooth and the gum.
• Feeling that the breath coming from the mouth has an unpleasant odor.
• A large part of the teeth will start to show due to gum recession.
• Feeling slight movements in the teeth.
• The teeth will start to loosen until they eventually fall out.

Pain Caused by Gum Inflammation with Braces

Gum inflammation during the installation of dental braces can cause severe pain, especially in the early stages of installation due to the movement of the teeth resulting from the pressure of the braces. However, this pain will gradually decrease until it disappears completely. However, there is no harm in taking some painkillers and anti-inflammatory medications to relieve the inflammation and pain, which may last from 15 days to 30 days.

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What are the types of braces?

There are now many different types of braces to suit all patients. The following is a detailed explanation:

• Fixed Braces: These are the most commonly used type of braces for children and adults. They consist of a set of rigid, stainless steel archwires placed on the surface of the teeth using a strong adhesive. They are connected by a metal wire and colored rubber bands. The doctor applies pressure to them to reposition the teeth in their proper place. They are known for being less expensive than other types, which is why many people use them. However, they have an unappealing appearance, and the installation period can be prolonged, ranging from one to four years.
• Ceramic Braces: These are a type of invisible fixed braces made of a set of ceramic or transparent porcelain archwires placed on the teeth. The doctor connects them with a plastic wire and applies pressure to move the teeth. They are known for being transparent, as their color resembles natural teeth, blending in with them. Their results can be observed quickly, and they require good care.
• Lingual Braces: These are a type of fixed but invisible braces placed on the inside of the teeth, facing the tongue. They consist of metal archwires connected by a metal wire. However, they may cause some ulcers on the gums and tongue. They are used to treat gaps between teeth and tooth misalignment. They require exceptional care as they are difficult to clean and are among the most expensive types of braces.
• Clear Removable Aligners: These are the latest type of braces currently available. They consist of a series of clear, transparent acrylic molds. They are installed after taking measurements of the teeth in terms of size and shape to fit the teeth and jaw. They are known for being invisible and easy to install and remove, especially when eating and cleaning teeth. They are suitable for treating minor to moderate dental problems, and the aligners are changed every 4 weeks with new measurements. To learn more about removable aligners, click here.

When does a person need braces?

There are several reasons that may lead to considering installing braces, including:

• If the patient wants to improve the appearance of their teeth.
• If the patient suffers from problems with speech and pronunciation.
• Poor facial and jaw appearance due to protrusion.
• If the patient sees large gaps between the teeth due to missing or widely spaced growth or small size.
• Protrusion of the front teeth over the lower teeth or an underbite.
• If the teeth are crooked due to incorrect habits in childhood or problems with the size of the teeth relative to the jaw.
• In cases of cleft palate.
• Crowding of the teeth.

Treatment for Braces and Inflamed Gums

There are several simple treatments that can be used to treat gum inflammation during the installation of braces, including:

• Pain from gum inflammation can be relieved by placing an ice pack on the inflamed area from the outside.
• In some cases, the doctor may prescribe a topical anesthetic to be applied to the gums to numb the inflamed area.
• The doctor may prescribe painkillers to relieve pain and antibiotics to reduce inflammation until it disappears.
• Use an antibacterial mouthwash or rinse to remove any food residue that the toothpaste does not remove, preventing it from accumulating on the teeth.
• Rinse with a salt solution, which helps relieve pain and reduce swelling.
• Use a soothing gel or ointment and apply it to the inflamed area.

Tips to Prevent Gum Recession on Teeth Due to Braces

During the installation of braces, the patient makes monthly visits to the doctor to monitor the progress of the braces and address any problems, including gum recession. Here are some tips to prevent it, such as being careful not to choose a stiff toothbrush, as it can increase gum inflammation. Do not use it harshly on the teeth, and in addition to the toothbrush, dental floss can be used as it is more precise in removing small food particles stuck between the teeth.

Ways to Prevent Gum Inflammation with Braces

If the patient has braces installed, there is a possibility of developing gum inflammation for a short period until they get used to the brace. During this time, it is essential to prevent it from worsening by following these steps:

• Clean the teeth daily, at least after every meal, and ensure that the braces themselves are free of any debris.
• Avoid smoking and chewing tobacco, which contains nicotine substances that can increase inflammation.
• Use specialized mouthwashes to kill bacteria that cause inflammation at least twice a day.
• Use a soft-bristled toothbrush on the teeth and a fluoride-containing toothpaste to protect the teeth from cavities.
• Make sure to visit the doctor or contact them if you experience any problems.

Daily Routine for Gum Care During Braces Installation

To maintain healthy teeth and gums during braces installation, it is essential to follow a daily routine for overall dental hygiene or the type of food and exercise:

• Dental Hygiene Routine: The teeth cleaning periods should be divided into several times, meaning using toothpaste and a toothbrush after every meal, at least breakfast and lunch, and the third time before bedtime to get rid of any stuck food residue from the day. Dental floss can be used after a moderate period of brushing with toothpaste to avoid wearing down the teeth due to constant friction, at least after lunch. Use a mouthwash and rinse with it during the day at least once to moisten the mouth and kill bacteria.
• Dietary Routine: A good diet should be followed to maintain the health of the body and teeth. It should contain all the nutrients and vitamins the body needs, such as adding vegetables to every meal, especially leafy greens. Consume various fruits throughout the day as they contain natural fibers beneficial for the body. Try to avoid carbonated drinks and replace them with natural juices or water.

Best Center for Dental Treatment and Cosmetics

The Dental Center is considered one of the best centers offering high-quality medical services. It has a number of doctors with different specialties in cosmetic and therapeutic dentistry who have extensive experience in performing all operations such as installing braces and dental implants. The center also provides the ability to view all evaluations of the center, allowing new patients to learn about the guaranteed results and others’ opinions. Additionally, it offers easy and quick communication with the center’s staff.